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Cordillera Population: 10 Surprising Facts You Didn't Know

Discover 10 surprising facts about the Cordillera Administrative Region's population revealed by the 2020 Census.

 |  4 min read

Dive into the surprising facts about the Cordillera Administrative Region's population revealed by the 2020 Census. From ethnic diversity to urbanization trends, explore the region's demographic tapestry.

Discover the intriguing tale of the Cordillera Administrative Region's (CAR) population, as uncovered by the 2020 Census of Population and Housing (2020 CPH). This exploration takes you through the surprising details that bring CAR's demographic landscape to life. Let's unravel the numbers and get a clear picture of CAR's population dynamics.

1. CAR's Diverse Makeup: Provinces, Cities, and More

Diving into the exploration of Cordillera's population dynamics, it's crucial to understand the region's diverse composition:

CAR consists of:

  • Six provinces
  • One highly urbanized city (HUC)
  • One component city
  • 75 municipalities
  • 1,178 barangays

This diverse makeup, including the six provinces, adds rich layers to the intricate tapestry of Cordillera's demographic landscape.

2. A Demographic Slice: 1,797,660 Strong in the Philippines

Let's talk numbers. As of May 1, 2020, the Cordillera Administrative Region (CAR) proudly sheltered a population of 1,797,660. Wrap your head around this: that's approximately 1.65% of the entire Philippine population. This numerical powerhouse adds a significant chapter to the story of our nation's diverse demographic landscape.

3. Growth Spurt: 432,248 More in Two Decades

Over the last decade, CAR's population has seen significant growth. In 2020, there were 75,654 more people than in 2015 and a whopping 180,793 more than in 2010. That's a substantial increase of 432,248 from the year 2000!

4. Steady Progress: Annual Growth Rate Secrets

CAR's population didn't shoot up overnight. It grew at a steady pace of 0.91% annually from 2015 to 2020. Interestingly, the growth rate was slightly higher at 1.21% from 2010 to 2015.

5. Benguet: Most Populous Province

Benguet leads as the most populated province in 2020, with 460,683 residents. This vibrant province sets the tone for CAR's diverse community. Following closely are Abra with 250,985 residents, Kalinga with 229,570 residents, Ifugao with 207,498 residents, and Mountain Province with 158,200 residents. Meanwhile, Apayao claims the distinction of having the smallest population in the region with 124,366 residents.

6. Baguio City: Highly Urbanized City in CAR

The City of Baguio stands as the only highly urbanized city in CAR, boasting a bustling population of 366,358. It's an urban gem amidst the region's scenic beauty.

7. Kalinga: The Fastest-Growing Province

In the race of population growth from 2015 to 2020, Kalinga clinched the top spot with an impressive 1.62% annual growth rate. Surpassing Apayao (0.90%), Abra (0.84%), Benguet (0.67%), and Mountain Province (0.49%), Kalinga stood out. Meanwhile, Ifugao lagged behind with the lowest provincial growth rate at 0.48%. This ascent propels Kalinga into a distinct position, contributing its unique essence to the demographic blend of CAR.

8. La Trinidad: The Largest Municipality

La Trinidad in Benguet shines as the most populated municipality, hosting 137,404 residents and standing out as a vibrant hub within CAR's diverse demographic landscape. When considering cities and municipalities in the region (excluding Baguio City), La Trinidad takes the lead. Following closely are the City of Tabuk in Kalinga with 121,033 persons and Itogon in Benguet with 61,498 persons.

9. Abra: The Least Populous Cities/Municipalities

Delve into Abra, and you'll find the ten least populous cities/municipalities. Leading the list is Daguioman, with a modest population of 2,019, followed by Bucloc with 2,395 persons, and Langiden with 3,576 persons. It's a snapshot of the varied population sizes within the province.

10. Irisan: The Biggest Barangay

Irisan in the City of Baguio claims the title of the most populated barangay, accommodating 36,562 residents and standing as a microcosm of local life within CAR's demographic makeup. Among the barangays, it leads the way. Following closely are Pico in La Trinidad, Benguet, with 25,790 persons, and Bulanao in the City of Tabuk, Kalinga, with 21,522 persons. The remaining top ten most populous barangays in the region, all situated in the province of Benguet, contribute to the rich diversity of CAR.

Conclusion: Understanding CAR's Population

To sum up, CAR's population isn't just about the numbers. It's a story of impressive growth, diverse demographics, and the distinctive features of every province and municipality. These lesser-known facts offer a new view into the complex dynamics that mold the Cordillera population, revealing a region with a vibrant and ever-changing community.

FAQs About Cordillera Population:

1. What is the population of Cordillera Administrative Region (CAR) in 2020?

As of May 1, 2020, CAR's population stood at 1,797,660 according to the 2020 Census of Population and Housing (2020 CPH).

2. How does CAR's population compare to the entire Philippines?

CAR's population represents about 1.65% of the entire Philippine population, contributing significantly to the nation's demographic landscape.

3. Which province has the highest population in CAR?

Benguet leads as the most populous province in CAR, with 460,683 residents, setting the tone for the region's diverse community.

4. Is CAR experiencing population growth?

Yes, CAR has seen significant growth, with a steady annual growth rate of 0.91% from 2015 to 2020.

5. What factors contribute to Kalinga being the fastest-growing province?

Kalinga's impressive 1.62% annual growth rate from 2015 to 2020 is influenced by various demographic and regional dynamics.

6. How does La Trinidad stand out as the largest municipality?

La Trinidad shines as the most populated municipality, hosting 137,404 residents and contributing vibrancy to CAR's demographic landscape.

7. Why is Abra considered the least populous in CAR?

Abra's population size, particularly in cities and municipalities, is relatively smaller compared to other areas in CAR.

8. Which barangay holds the title of the biggest in CAR?

Irisan in the City of Baguio claims the title of the most populated barangay, with 36,562 residents, offering a microcosm of local life.

9. What distinguishes CAR's demographic makeup from other regions?

CAR's demographic landscape is unique, with six provinces, one highly urbanized city, one component city, 75 municipalities, and 1,178 barangays.

10. How can we understand CAR's population beyond the numbers?

CAR's population is more than statistics; it's a dynamic story of growth, diverse demographics, and the unique features of each province and municipality.


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